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                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                     Washington, D.C.   20549     


                            FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
    X     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended                 September 30, 1997            

                                OR

          TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________________ to ______________________


                  Commission File Number 1-3523 


                      WESTERN RESOURCES, INC.          
    (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)   


           KANSAS                                              48-0290150     
(State or Other Jurisdiction of                                 (Employer 
Incorporation or Organization)                             Identification No.)

 
   818 KANSAS AVENUE, TOPEKA, KANSAS                                  66612   
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)                            (Zip Code)


 Registrant's Telephone Number Including Area Code (785) 575-6300


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such  filing requirements for the past 90 days. 
 
                           Yes X                       No    
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 
 
            Class                              Outstanding at October 20, 1997 

Common Stock, $5.00 par value                          65,409,603




                     WESTERN RESOURCES, INC.
                              INDEX 


                                                                      Page No.
 
Part I.  Financial Information 
 
   Item 1.  Financial Statements 
 
        Consolidated Balance Sheets                                        3
 
        Consolidated Statements of Income                                4 - 6

        Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                            7 - 8

        Consolidated Statements of Capitalization                          9

        Consolidated Statements of Common Stock Equity                    10

        Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                        11
 
   Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                 Condition and Results of Operations                      18

Part II.  Other Information

   Item 5.  Other Information                                             24

   Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                              25
 
Signatures                                                                26





                      WESTERN RESOURCES, INC.
                   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      (Dollars in Thousands)
                          (Unaudited)
September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS UTILITY PLANT: Electric plant in service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $5,528,702 $5,448,489 Natural gas plant in service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 870,060 834,330 6,398,762 6,282,819 Less - Accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,168,092 2,058,596 4,230,670 4,224,223 Construction work in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93,103 93,834 Nuclear fuel (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,160 38,461 Net utility plant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,362,933 4,356,518 INVESTMENTS AND OTHER PROPERTY: Investment in ADT (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 590,102 Security business and other investments . . . . . . . . 834,997 584,647 Decommissioning trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,081 33,041 877,078 1,207,790 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553,707 3,724 Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues (net) . . . . 264,113 318,966 Fossil fuel, at average cost. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31,609 39,061 Gas stored underground, at average cost . . . . . . . . 47,492 30,027 Materials and supplies, at average cost . . . . . . . . 60,811 66,167 Prepayments and other current assets. . . . . . . . . . 30,838 36,503 988,570 494,448 DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS: Regulatory asset - recoverable taxes. . . . . . . . . . 259,537 217,257 Regulatory assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240,523 241,039 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139,870 130,729 639,930 589,025 TOTAL ASSETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,868,511 $6,647,781 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES CAPITALIZATION (see statements): Common stock equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,132,586 $1,624,680 Cumulative preferred and preference stock . . . . . . . 74,858 74,858 Western Resources obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely company subordinated debentures. . . . . . . . 220,000 220,000 Long-term debt (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,907,087 1,681,583 4,334,531 3,601,121 CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105,722 980,740 Long-term debt due within one year. . . . . . . . . . . 20,682 - Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144,229 180,540 Accrued taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367,153 83,813 Accrued interest and dividends. . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,548 70,193 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64,674 36,806 769,008 1,352,092 DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES: Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,168,541 1,110,372 Deferred investment tax credits . . . . . . . . . . . . 120,489 125,528 Deferred gain from sale-leaseback . . . . . . . . . . . 224,736 233,060 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251,206 225,608 1,764,972 1,694,568 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6 and 8) TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES . . . . . . . . . $6,868,511 $6,647,781 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 OPERATING REVENUES: Electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 392,602 $ 355,459 Natural gas and other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167,392 134,713 Total operating revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559,994 490,172 OPERATING EXPENSES: Fuel used for generation: Fossil fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,295 69,046 Nuclear fuel (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,388 6,299 Power purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,540 7,584 Natural gas purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,356 36,229 Other operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202,305 146,486 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,995 17,039 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,966 46,179 Amortization of phase-in revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,386 4,386 Taxes: Federal income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,890 29,892 State income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,300 8,021 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,802 25,424 Total operating expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473,223 396,585 OPERATING INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86,771 93,587 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Corporate-owned life insurance (net). . . . . . . . . . . (2,811) 2,648 Equity in earnings of investees and other (net) . . . . . (5,234) 5,766 Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864,253 - Income taxes (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (386,156) 399 Total other income and deductions . . . . . . . . . . 470,052 8,813 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556,823 102,400 INTEREST CHARGES: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,493 25,464 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,547 14,763 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (credit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (589) (776) Total interest charges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,451 39,451 NET INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 508,372 62,949 PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,230 6,900 EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 507,142 $ 56,049 AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,243,406 64,161,329 EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . $ 7.77 $ .87 DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . . . . . $ .525 $ .515 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 OPERATING REVENUES: Electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 935,306 $ 918,675 Natural gas and other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 704,888 563,240 Total operating revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,640,194 1,481,915 OPERATING EXPENSES: Fuel used for generation: Fossil fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185,283 190,634 Nuclear fuel (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,678 13,674 Power purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,085 22,481 Natural gas purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259,635 236,313 Other operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537,573 425,732 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,627 72,030 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164,209 131,594 Amortization of phase-in revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,158 13,158 Taxes: Federal income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,365 56,700 State income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,931 15,784 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,145 75,935 Total operating expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,415,689 1,254,035 OPERATING INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224,505 227,880 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Corporate-owned life insurance (net). . . . . . . . . . . (6,280) (1,101) Equity in earnings of investees and other (net) . . . . . 19,764 16,835 Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864,253 - Income taxes (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (380,614) 1,384 Total other income and deductions . . . . . . . . . . 497,123 17,118 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721,628 244,998 INTEREST CHARGES: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,858 78,568 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,405 32,338 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (credit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2,375) (2,392) Total interest charges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147,888 108,514 NET INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573,740 136,484 PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,689 13,609 EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 570,051 $ 122,875 AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,033,517 63,598,963 EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . $ 8.77 $ 1.93 DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1.575 $ 1.545 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 OPERATING REVENUES: Electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,214,064 $1,177,649 Natural gas and other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 991,034 761,607 Total operating revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,205,098 1,939,256 OPERATING EXPENSES: Fuel used for generation: Fossil fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240,639 238,536 Nuclear fuel (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,966 18,251 Power purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,196 26,584 Natural gas purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378,077 328,621 Other operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719,836 560,042 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,719 99,356 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216,337 175,660 Amortization of phase-in revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,544 17,545 Taxes: Federal income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,722 68,987 State income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,182 18,859 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92,262 99,039 Total operating expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,904,480 1,651,480 OPERATING INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300,618 287,776 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Corporate-owned life insurance (net). . . . . . . . . . . (7,428) 2,016 Special charges from ADT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (18,181) - Equity in earnings of investees and other (net) . . . . . 34,652 26,839 Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864,253 - Income taxes (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (379,008) 4,298 Total other income and deductions . . . . . . . . . . 494,288 33,153 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 794,906 320,929 INTEREST CHARGES: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103,031 102,488 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,877 39,182 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (credit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,208) (3,705) Total interest charges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188,700 137,965 NET INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606,206 182,964 PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,919 16,964 EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 601,287 $ 166,000 AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64,904,715 63,385,462 EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . $ 9.26 $ 2.62 DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2.09 $ 2.05 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 573,740 $ 136,484 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174,539 140,130 Amortization of nuclear fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,910 10,694 Amortization of phase-in revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,158 13,158 Corporate-owned life insurance policies . . . . . . . . . (20,649) (23,334) Amortization of gain from sale-leaseback. . . . . . . . . (8,324) (7,230) Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (864,253) - Deferred acquisition costs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (12,453) (18,396) Equity in earnings of investees . . . . . . . . . . . . . (25,791) (19,359) Changes in other working capital items: Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues (net) . . . . 54,853 24,610 Fossil fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,452 10,551 Gas stored underground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (17,465) (19,559) Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (36,311) (37,316) Accrued taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275,527 38,315 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,309 6,252 Changes in other assets and liabilities . . . . . . . . . (29,695) (23,479) Net cash flows from operating activities. . . . . . . 134,547 231,521 CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to utility plant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158,361 137,980 Sales of securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,495,825) - Security business acquisitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171,081 10,785 Purchase of ADT common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 478,777 Security business and other investments (net) . . . . . . 62,997 32,530 Corporate-owned life insurance policies . . . . . . . . . 25,104 53,265 Death proceeds of corporate-owned life insurance policies (2,388) (9,010) Net cash flows used in (from) investing activities. . (1,080,670) 704,327 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Short-term debt (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (875,018) 442,950 Bonds issued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520,000 - Bonds retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (65) (16,135) Revolving credit agreements (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . (275,000) 75,000 Other long-term debt issued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,770 200 Other mandatorily redeemable securities . . . . . . . . . - 120,000 Preference stock redeemed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - (100,000) Borrowings against life insurance policies. . . . . . . . 48,488 45,136 Repayment of borrowings against life insurance policies . (688) (4,611) Common stock issued (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,447 21,554 Dividends on preferred, preference and common stock . . . (105,168) (112,733) Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities. . (665,234) 471,361 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. . . . 549,983 (1,445) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of the period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,724 2,414 End of the period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 553,707 $ 969 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION CASH PAID FOR: Interest on financing activities (net of amount capitalized). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 166,177 $ 137,408 Income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169,199 67,333 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 606,206 $ 182,964 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225,037 180,747 Amortization of nuclear fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,901 14,201 Amortization of phase-in revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,544 17,545 Corporate-owned life insurance policies . . . . . . . . . . (27,028) (12,780) Amortization of gain from sale-leaseback. . . . . . . . . . (10,734) (9,639) Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (864,253) - Deferred acquisition costs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (25,575) (18,396) Equity in earnings of investees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (15,805) (19,359) Changes in working capital items: Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues (net) . . . . . (17,231) (20,703) Fossil fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,582 1,072 Gas stored underground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 (1,472) Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,358 10,470 Accrued taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263,921 (19,396) Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47,382 15,183 Changes in other assets and liabilities . . . . . . . . . . (70,166) (22,663) Net cash flows from operating activities . . . . . . . 178,312 297,774 CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to utility plant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219,890 208,064 Sales of securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,495,825) - Security business acquisitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528,831 10,785 Purchase of ADT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,585 478,777 Security business and other investments (net) . . . . . . . 37,030 33,811 Corporate-owned life insurance policies . . . . . . . . . . 25,846 54,394 Death proceeds of corporate-owned life insurance policies . (4,031) (19,343) Net cash flows used in (from) investing activities. . . (577,674) 766,488 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Short-term debt (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (540,678) 318,785 Bonds issued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520,000 - Bonds retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (65) (16,135) Revolving credit agreement (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . (125,000) 125,000 Other long-term debt issued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,570 200 Other mandatorily redeemable securities . . . . . . . . . . - 220,000 Preference stock redeemed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - (100,000) Borrowings against life insurance policies (net). . . . . . 49,330 46,688 Repayment of borrowings against life insurance policies . . (1,040) (9,880) Common stock issued (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,105 31,008 Dividends on preferred, preference and common stock . . . . (139,470) (147,665) Net cash flows from financing activities. . . . . . . . (203,248) 468,001 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. . . . . 552,738 (713) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of the period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 969 1,682 End of the period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 553,707 $ 969 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION CASH PAID FOR: Interest on financing activities (net of amount capitalized). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 199,404 $ 162,070 Income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168,558 82,149 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 COMMON STOCK EQUITY (see statement): Common stock, par value $5 per share, Authorized 85,000,000 shares, outstanding 65,276,430 and 64,625,259 shares, respectively . $ 326,382 $ 323,126 Paid-in capital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 756,624 739,433 Retained earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,029,704 562,121 Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale (net of $18,253 tax). . . . . 19,876 - 2,132,586 49% 1,624,680 45% CUMULATIVE PREFERRED AND PREFERENCE STOCK: Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption, Par value $100 per share, authorized 600,000 shares, outstanding - 4 1/2% Series, 138,576 shares. . . . . . . . . 13,858 13,858 4 1/4% Series, 60,000 shares . . . . . . . . . 6,000 6,000 5% Series, 50,000 shares . . . . . . . . . . . 5,000 5,000 24,858 24,858 Preference stock subject to mandatory redemption, Without par value, $100 stated value, Authorized 4,000,000 shares, outstanding - 7.58% Series, 500,000 shares . . . . . . . . . 50,000 50,000 74,858 2% 74,858 2% WESTERN RESOURCES OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY TRUST HOLDING SOLELY COMPANY SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . 220,000 5% 220,000 6% LONG-TERM DEBT: First mortgage bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,345,000 825,000 Pollution control bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521,617 521,682 Revolving credit agreements. . . . . . . . . . . . - 275,000 Other long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,960 65,190 Less: Unamortized premium and discount (net) . . . . . 5,808 5,289 Long-term debt due within one year . . . . . . . 20,682 - 1,907,087 44% 1,681,583 47% TOTAL CAPITALIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,334,531 100% $3,601,121 100% The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCK EQUITY (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited)
Common Paid-in Retained Stock Capital Earnings Other BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1995, 62,855,961 shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . $314,280 $697,962 $ 540,868 Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136,484 Cash dividends: Preferred and preference stock. . . . . . . (13,609) Common stock, $1.545 per share. . . . . . . (98,336) Issuance of 1,380,954 shares of common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,904 31,754 (1,247) BALANCE SEPTEMBER 30, 1996, 64,236,915 shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321,184 729,716 564,160 Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,466 Cash dividends: Preferred and preference stock. . . . . . . (1,230) Common stock, $.515 per share . . . . . . . (33,275) Issuance of 388,344 shares of common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,942 9,717 BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1996, 64,625,259 shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323,126 739,433 562,121 Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573,740 Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale (net of $18,253 tax) . . $19,876 Cash dividends: Preferred and preference stock. . . . . . . (3,689) Common stock, $1.575 per share. . . . . . . (102,468) Issuance of 651,171 shares of common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,256 17,191 BALANCE SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, 65,276,430 shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . $326,382 $756,624 $1,029,704 $19,876 The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND OTHER INFORMATION General: The Consolidated Financial Statements of Western Resources, Inc. (the company) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, include KPL, a rate-regulated electric and gas division of the company, Kansas Gas and Electric Company (KGE), a rate-regulated electric utility and wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, Westar Security, Inc. (Westar Security), a wholly-owned subsidiary which provides monitored electronic security services, Westar Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary which provides non-regulated energy services, Westar Capital, Inc. (Westar Capital), a wholly-owned subsidiary which holds equity investments in security, technology and energy-related companies, The Wing Group Limited (The Wing Group), a wholly-owned developer of international power projects, and Mid Continent Market Center, Inc. (Market Center), a wholly-owned regulated gas transmission service provider. KGE owns 47% of Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation (WCNOC), the operating company for Wolf Creek Generating Station (Wolf Creek). The company records its proportionate share of all transactions of WCNOC as it does other jointly-owned facilities. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The company prepares its financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied to regulated public utilities. The accounting and rates of the company are subject to requirements of the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC), the Oklahoma Corporation Commission (OCC), and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). The financial statements require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, to disclose contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates, and to report amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the KGE 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The company currently applies accounting standards that recognize the economic effects of rate regulation pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation", (SFAS 71) and, accordingly, has recorded regulatory assets and liabilities related to its generation, transmission and distribution operations. The Kansas Legislature has created a Retail Wheeling Task Force (the Task Force) to study the implications of a deregulated and more competitive market for electric services. The Task Force is primarily composed of legislators, regulators, consumer advocates and representatives from the electric industry. A draft bill under consideration by the Task Force would implement competition for retail electric service beginning July 1, 2001. The Task Force is also evaluating how certain investments which were approved and incurred under the existing regulatory model should be recovered. Certain of these investments may not be recoverable. These investments are commonly referred to as "stranded costs". At this date, it is not possible to predict the results of the Task Force's effect or the impact it may have on the company. There can be no assurance at this time that stranded costs will be fully recoverable if open competition is initiated in the electric utility market. In the event the company determines that it no longer meets the criteria set forth in SFAS 71, the accounting impact would be an extraordinary non-cash charge to operations of an amount that would be material. Criteria that give rise to the discontinuance of SFAS 71 include, (1) increasing competition that restricts the company's ability to establish prices to recover specific costs, and (2) a significant change in the manner in which rates are set by regulators from a cost-based regulation to another form of regulation. The company periodically reviews these criteria to ensure the continuing application of SFAS 71 is appropriate. Based on current evaluation of the various factors and conditions that are expected to impact future cost recovery, the company believes that its net regulatory assets are probable of future recovery. Any regulatory changes that would require the company to discontinue SFAS 71 based upon competitive or other events may significantly impact the recoverability of the company's net regulatory assets and certain utility plant investments, particularly the Wolf Creek facility. At this time, the effect of competition and the amount of regulatory assets which could be recovered in such an environment cannot be predicted. See Note 7 for further discussion on regulatory assets. Environmental Remediation: Effective January 1, 1997, the company adopted the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 96-1, "Environmental Remediation Liabilities". This statement provides authoritative guidance for recognition, measurement, display, and disclosure of environmental remediation liabilities in financial statements. The company's best current estimate of the most likely range of remediation costs to be incurred based upon limited current information presently available is approximately $2 million to $19 million. Additional information and testing could result in costs significantly below or in excess of the amounts noted above to be incurred. The KCC has permitted another Kansas utility to recover certain remediation costs through rates. Clean up costs will depend upon the degree of remediation required and number of years over which the remediation must be completed. Management believes that adequate provision has been made for these costs and accordingly believes that the ultimate disposition of this matter will not have a material adverse effect upon the company's overall financial position or results of operations. Available-for-sale Security: Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," (SFAS 115) the company classifies marketable equity securities accounted for under the cost method as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, are reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity until realized. Unrealized losses deemed to be other than temporary are charged to earnings. Realized gains and losses on sales of securities are recognized in net income. At September 30, 1997, the fair market value of securities available-for-sale was $77.7 million. This investment is included in Security business and other investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Affordable Housing Tax Credit Program (AHTC): The company received authorization from the KCC to invest up to $114 million in AHTC investments. At September 30, 1997, the company had invested approximately $8.5 million to purchase limited partnership interests. These investments are accounted for using the equity method and are presented with Security business and other investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Income generated from the AHTC investment, primarily tax credits that will be recognized in the year generated, will be used to offset the deferred and incremental costs associated with postretirement and postemployment benefits offered to the company's employees. The income generated from the AHTC investment replaces the income stream from Corporate Owned Life Insurance (COLI) contracts purchased in 1992 and 1993 which was used for this same purpose. The COLI contracts were negatively affected by legislation passed in 1996 that eliminated certain tax benefits associated with these contracts by 1999. If the AHTC investments do not produce sufficient income to offset postretirement and postemployment costs, the company has the ability to seek recovery of these costs through the rate making process. Regulatory precedents established by the KCC lead the company to believe that any such costs which are not offset will be allowed to be recovered in rates. The legislation passed in 1996 affecting COLI had minimal impact on the company's COLI contracts entered into prior to 1992. COLI assets are included in Deferred charges and other assets - Other on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Notes 9 and 12 of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional disclosure. Reclassifications: Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform with classifications used in the current year presentation. 2. MERGER AGREEMENT WITH KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY On February 7, 1997, Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL) and the company entered into an agreement whereby KCPL would be combined with the company. The merger agreement provides for a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction valued at approximately $2 billion. Under terms of the agreement, KCPL shareowners will receive $32 of company common stock per KCPL common share, subject to an exchange ratio collar of not less than .917 to no more than 1.100 common shares. Consummation of the KCPL Merger is subject to customary conditions including obtaining the approval of KCPL's and the company's shareowners and various regulatory agencies. The company expects to be able to close the KCPL Merger in mid-1998. The KCPL Merger will result in a company with approximately $9.5 billion in total assets, $2.1 billion in annual revenues after consummation of the strategic alliance with ONEOK, Inc. (ONEOK), and more than 8,000 megawatts of electric generation resources on a consolidated basis. The KCPL Merger is designed to qualify as a pooling of interests for financial reporting purposes. Under this method, the recorded assets and liabilities of the company and KCPL would be carried forward at historical amounts to a combined balance sheet. Prior period operating results and the consolidated statements of financial position, cash flows and capitalization would be restated to effect the combination for all periods presented. KCPL is a public utility company engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electricity to customers in western Missouri and eastern Kansas. KCPL and the company have joint interests in certain electric generating assets, including Wolf Creek. The company estimates it will incur approximately $50 million of transaction costs associated with the KCPL Merger. The company will expense these costs in the first reporting period subsequent to closing the KCPL Merger. 3. STRATEGIC ALLIANCE WITH ONEOK INC. On December 12, 1996, the company and ONEOK announced an agreement to form a strategic alliance combining the natural gas assets of both companies. Under the agreement for the proposed strategic alliance, the company will contribute its regulated and non-regulated natural gas business to a new company (New ONEOK) in exchange for a 45% equity interest. During the third quarter of 1997, the strategic alliance was approved by the OCC and ONEOK shareowners. On October 15, 1997, the KCC issued an order approving the strategic alliance on terms agreed to among the parties. Approval for the strategic alliance is still pending with the FERC and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The company is working towards consummation of the transaction during the fourth quarter of 1997. For additional information on the Strategic Alliance with ONEOK, see Note 6 of the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. 4. SECURITY BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS On July 30, 1997, Protection One, Inc. (Protection One), a publicly held security monitoring service provider, and the company entered into an agreement to combine the security assets of both companies. Under the agreement, the company will contribute its security business assets, approximately $250 million in cash and additional funding for a special dividend to current Protection One shareowners of $7.00 per share and per common share equivalent in exchange for an 80.1% equity interest on a fully-diluted basis. The aggregate amount of this dividend is expected to approximate $117 million. Protection One will assume approximately $65 million in debt. The company and Protection One have agreed that certain security acquisitions that may occur prior to closing may be contributed to Protection One by the company. The value of such acquisitions would reduce the cash payable to Protection One at the closing up to $250 million. An unsecured note would be issued to the company by Protection One for amounts greater than $250 million. Interest on this note would be fixed at 10%. The proposed transaction is subject to satisfaction of customary conditions, including approval by Protection One shareowners. The company expects to consummate this transaction during the fourth quarter of 1997. On September 23, 1997, the company acquired Network Multi-Family Security Corporation, a multi-family electronic monitored security provider, for approximately $171 million. The company has recorded this acquisition as a purchase. A preliminary purchase price allocation has been made based upon the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired. 5. GAIN ON SALE OF SECURITIES During 1996, the company acquired approximately 25% of the common shares of ADT Limited (ADT) and made an offer to acquire the remaining ADT common shares it did not already own. This offer was rejected by ADT and on July 2, 1997, ADT merged with Tyco International, Inc. (Tyco). The merger was completed in a stock for stock transaction. The amount of Tyco shares held following the merger represented less than 10% of the total Tyco common shares outstanding. The company classified its Tyco common stock as "available-for-sale" securities following the merger pursuant to SFAS 115. During the third quarter of 1997, the company sold all of its Tyco common shares and recorded a material gain on the sale. ADT and the company have dismissed all litigation related to the company's offer for ADT. 6. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On January 8, 1997, Innovative Business Systems, Ltd. (IBS) filed suit against the company and Westinghouse Electric Corporation (WEC), Westinghouse Security Systems, Inc. (WSS), and WestSec, Inc. (WestSec), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company established to acquire the assets of WSS, in Dallas County, Texas district court (Cause No 97-00184) alleging, among other things, breach of contract by WEC and interference with contract against the company in connection with the sale by WEC of the assets of WSS to the company. IBS claims that WEC improperly transferred software owned by IBS to the company and that the company is not entitled to its use. The company has demanded WEC defend and indemnify it. WEC and the company have denied IBS' allegations and are vigorously defending against them. While the loss of use of the license could have a material impact on the operations of WestSec, management does not believe that the ultimate disposition of this matter will have a material adverse effect upon the company's overall financial condition or results of operations. The company and its subsidiaries are involved in various other legal, environmental, and regulatory proceedings. Management believes that adequate provision has been made and accordingly believes that the ultimate dispositions of these matters will not have a material adverse effect upon the company's overall financial position or results of operations. 7. RATE MATTERS AND REGULATION Utility expenses and credits recognized as regulatory assets and liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are recognized in income as the related amounts are included in service rates and recovered from or refunded to customers in utility revenues. The company expects to recover the following regulatory assets in rates: September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 (Dollars in Thousands) Coal contract settlement costs $ 17,285 $ 21,037 Service line replacement 9,045 12,921 Post employment/retirement benefits 49,151 40,834 Deferred plant costs 31,052 31,272 Phase-in revenues 13,159 26,317 Debt issuance costs 76,288 78,532 Deferred cost of gas purchased 36,105 21,332 Other regulatory assets 8,438 8,794 Total $240,523 $241,039 See Note 9 included in the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding regulatory assets. On November 27, 1996, the KCC issued a Suspension Order and on December 3, 1996, an order was issued which suspended, subject to refund, the collection of costs related to purchases from Kansas Pipeline Partnership (KPP) included in the company's cost of gas rider (COGR). On July 29, 1997, the KCC approved a settlement agreement between the company and certain entities affiliated with The Bishop Group, Ltd. (Bishop Entities), including KPP, and the KCC staff which settles all major outstanding issues between the company and the Bishop Entities. The settlement did not have a material impact on the company's financial position or results of operations. The settlement agreement also terminates several proceedings before the KCC, including the investigation of the company's purchasing practices and the resulting suspension of the company's COGR in the December 3, 1996 order. Dismissal of the KCC investigation ends the suspension and eliminates any potential refund liability for gas costs related to purchases from KPP included in the company's COGR. On October 9, 1997, the KCC issued an order suspending, subject to refund, payments made from the company to KPP under the terms of the settlement agreement. Management does not expect the ultimate resolution of this suspension order to have a significant impact upon the company's financial position or results of operations. On May 30, 1997, the company and KCPL jointly filed applications with the KCC and the Missouri Public Service Commission asking for approval of a combination of the two companies. On September 18, 1997, the company and KCPL jointly filed an application with the FERC to approve the merger. See Note 3 for discussion on regulatory proceedings related to the strategic alliance with ONEOK. 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Manufactured Gas Sites: The company has been associated with 15 former manufactured gas sites located in Kansas which may contain coal tar and other potentially harmful materials. The company and the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) entered into a consent agreement governing all future work at the 15 sites. The terms of the consent agreement will allow the company to investigate these sites and set remediation priorities based upon the results of the investigations and risk analysis. The prioritized sites will be investigated over a ten year period. The agreement will allow the company to set mutual objectives with the KDHE in order to expedite effective response activities and to control costs and environmental impact. As of September 30, 1997, the costs incurred for site investigation and risk assessment have been minimal. Since the site investigations are preliminary, no formal agreement on costs to be incurred has been reached, but minimum potential liability would not be material to the financial statements. An accrual for these environmental contingencies has not been reflected in the accompanying financial statements. In accordance with the terms of the ONEOK agreement, ownership of twelve of the aforementioned sites will be transferred to New ONEOK upon closing. The ONEOK agreement limits the company's liabilities to an immaterial amount for future remediation of these sites. Investment Commitments: During 1996, The Wing Group obtained ownership interests in independent power generation projects under construction in The Republic of Turkey and Colombia. The Wing Group or other non-regulated company subsidiaries are committed to future funding of equity interests in these projects. In 1997, commitments are not expected to exceed $31 million. The company has also committed $132 million to power generation projects in the People's Republic of China, $12 million to power generation projects in Turkey, and $9 million to power generation projects in India through the year 2000. For additional information on Commitments and Contingencies, see Note 8 of the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. 9. INCOME TAXES Total income tax expense included in the Consolidated Statements of Income reflects the Federal statutory rate of 35%. The Federal statutory rate produces effective income tax rates of 44.7%, 43.6%, and 42.8% for the three, nine, and twelve month periods ended September 30, 1997 compared to 37.4%, 34.9%, and 34.7% for the three, nine, and twelve month periods ended September 30, 1996. The increase in the effective tax rate for each of the periods ended September 30, 1997 is primarily attributable to the non-regulated gain realized on the sale of Tyco stock and certain tax contingencies. WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following updates the information provided in the 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K and analyzes certain changes in the results of operations between the three, nine, and twelve month periods ended September 30, 1997 and comparable periods of 1996. Certain matters discussed in this Form 10-Q are "forward-looking statements" intended to qualify for the safe harbors from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as the company "believes," "anticipates," "expects" or words of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe the company's future plans, objectives, expectations or goals are also forward-looking statements. Such statements address future events and conditions concerning capital expenditures, earnings, litigation, rate and other regulatory matters, the pending KCPL Merger, the strategic alliance with ONEOK, pending security business transactions, liquidity and capital resources, interest rates, environmental matters, changing weather conditions, nuclear operations, and accounting matters. Actual results in each case could differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements, by reason of factors such as electric utility restructuring, including the ongoing state and federal activities; future economic conditions; developments in the legislative, regulatory and competitive markets in which the company operates; and other circumstances affecting anticipated operations, revenues and costs. FINANCIAL CONDITION General: Net income for the third quarter of 1997 was $508.4 million, up from net income of $62.9 million for the same period of 1996. The company earned $7.77 per share of common stock for the third quarter of 1997, an increase of $6.90 per share from $.87 per share for the third quarter of 1996. The gain on the sale of the Tyco stock resulted in a gain of approximately $7.98 per common share for the third quarter of 1997. Without giving effect to the transaction charges and other direct costs related to the Tyco sale, security business operating results, and certain tax contingencies and other items totaling approximately $.92 per share, earnings per share from operations were reduced by approximately $.16 for the third quarter of 1997 compared to the same period of 1996 due to the effect of the electric rate reduction implemented in February, 1997. Operating revenues were $560 million and $490 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net income for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, was $573.7 million and $606.2 million, respectively, compared to $136.5 million and $183.0 million for the same periods of 1996. The company earned $8.77 and $9.26 per share of common stock, respectively, for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $1.93 and $2.62 for the comparable periods of 1996. The gain on the sale of the Tyco stock, given the change in the number of average shares outstanding for the respective periods, resulted in per share gains of approximately $8.01 and $8.02 for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, respectively. Without giving effect to the transaction charges and other direct costs related to the Tyco sale, security business operating results, and certain tax contingencies and other items totaling approximately $1.03 and $1.30, respectively, for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, earnings per share from operations were reduced by approximately $.14 and $.08, respectively, for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, due to the effect of the electric rate reduction implemented in February, 1997 which was partially offset by a gas rate increase implemented July 11, 1996. Operating revenues were $1.6 billion and $2.2 billion for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, respectively. These revenues compare to $1.5 billion and $1.9 billion for the same periods of 1996. The changes in net income, earnings per share, and operating revenues are primarily due to the reasons discussed below in Results of Operations. A quarterly dividend of $0.525 per share was declared in the third quarter of 1997, for an indicated annual rate of $2.10 per share. The book value per share was $32.67 at September 30, 1997, up from $25.14 at December 31, 1996. There were 65,243,406 and 64,161,329 average shares outstanding for the third quarter of 1997 and 1996, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources: During 1996, the company acquired approximately 25% of the common shares of ADT and made an offer to acquire the remaining ADT common shares it did not already own. This offer was rejected by ADT and on July 2, 1997, ADT merged with Tyco. The merger was completed in a stock for stock transaction. The amount of Tyco shares held following the merger represented less than 10% of the total Tyco common shares outstanding. The company classified its Tyco common stock as "available-for-sale" securities following the merger pursuant to SFAS 115. During the third quarter of 1997, the company sold all of its Tyco common shares for approximately $1.5 billion in net proceeds and recorded a material gain on the sale. The company used a portion of these proceeds to decrease its short-term debt balance by approximately $875 million from December 31, 1996. The taxes related to the gain on the sale of Tyco stock will also be paid with proceeds from the sale. The remainder of the proceeds from the sale of Tyco stock will be used for corporate acquisitions and other corporate purposes. The company had $553.7 million of cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 1997. The company acquired Network Multi-Family Security Corporation, a multi-family electronic monitored security provider, for approximately $171 million on September 23, 1997. At September 30, 1997, the company had $44 million committed to AHTC investments, of which $8.5 million has been used to purchase limited partnership interests. The remaining $35.5 million will be funded by January 1, 2000. See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. The company anticipates paying approximately $117 million for a special dividend to current Protection One shareowners upon consummation of the agreement with Protection One in the fourth quarter. For further discussion about the agreement with Protection One, see Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In the first quarter of 1998, the company will repay $20.7 million of current maturities of long-term debt related to the company's non-regulated business. The company currently has committed to fund approximately $184 million in power generation projects in Colombia, Turkey, the People's Republic of China and India through the year 2000. The company estimates it will incur approximately $50 million of transaction costs associated with the KCPL Merger. The company will expense these costs in the first reporting period subsequent to closing the KCPL Merger. On August 6, 1997, the company issued $370 million of First Mortgage Bonds, 6 7/8% Convertible Series due 2004 and $150 million of First Mortgage Bonds, 7 1/8% Convertible Series due 2009. Net proceeds were used to reduce short-term debt. Each issue of First Mortgage Bonds is convertible, solely at the option of the company, into senior notes, which will be unsecured obligations of the company, having the same principal amount, interest rate and maturity date of the First Mortgage Bonds. The company may exercise its conversion right at any time and may do so if, among other things, it is necessary or desirable in connection with the transactions that require the release of property from the lien of the mortgage under which the First Mortgage Bonds were issued. By converting the First Mortgage Bonds, the company will be able to satisfy certain requirements under the mortgage to retire bonds in order to obtain the release of all or substantially all of its gas properties, which release will be required in order to consummate the strategic alliance with ONEOK described in Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. At September 30, 1997, the company had bank credit arrangements available of $773 million, of which $0 was outstanding. The company canceled two facility agreements totaling $200 million on September 30, 1997, at which time the company had $0 borrowed under each facility. In addition to the $773 million in bank credit arrangements, a subsidiary of the company has issued a letter of credit for $85 million to a debt holder of a non-regulated business unit. At September 30, 1997, there was $0 outstanding under this letter. The company maintained a $350 million revolving credit agreement that was to expire on October 5, 1999. The company canceled the revolving credit facility on September 30, 1997, at which time the company had $0 borrowed under the facility. The company's short-term financing requirements are satisfied, as needed, through the sale of commercial paper, short-term bank loans and borrowings under unsecured lines of credit maintained with banks. At September 30, 1997, short-term borrowings amounted to $105.7 million, of which $70.7 million was commercial paper and the balance was from uncommitted bank loans. In September 1997, as a result of the company's reduction of short-term debt, the company was removed from CreditWatch with Standard and Poor's Ratings Group (S&P) and removed from FitchAlert Negative with Fitch Investors Service. On October 14, 1997, S&P upgraded the company's first mortgage bonds from BBB+ to A-. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues: The company's electric and natural gas revenues vary with levels of usage as a result of changing weather conditions during comparable periods and are sensitive to seasonal fluctuations between consecutive periods. Future electric and natural gas sales will continue to be affected by weather conditions, the electric rate reduction which was implemented on February 1, 1997, changes in the industry, changes in the regulatory environment, competition from other sources of energy, competing fuel sources, customer conservation efforts, wholesale demand, and the overall economy of the company's service area. The following table reflects changes in electric sales for the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 from the comparable periods of 1996. Increase (Decrease) in electric sales volumes: 3 Months 9 Months 12 Months ended ended ended Residential 11.0% 1.8% 2.7% Commercial 7.4% 2.1% 2.9% Industrial 2.6% 0.0% (0.6)% Other 10.8% 5.3% 4.0% Total retail sales 7.2% 1.3% 1.7% Wholesale and interchange (20.3)% (3.2)% 10.9% Total electric sales 0.3% 0.2% 3.9% Electric revenues increased 10.4% for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to 1996. The increase is largely due to revenues of $32 million from the expansion of power marketing activity in 1997. This expansion has resulted in increased energy purchases and sales made in areas outside of the company's traditional marketing territory. The company became involved in electric power marketing to prepare for the anticipated deregulation of the electric utility industry. For the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, the power marketing activity had an immaterial impact on operating income. Electric revenues from customers increased $21 million due to higher demand for air conditioning load and customer growth, compared to the same quarter last year. This increase was offset by an electric rate reduction implemented on February 1, 1997, that negatively impacted third quarter revenues by an amount estimated at $16 million. Electric revenues were higher 1.8% and 3.1%, respectively for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same periods of 1996. These increases were primarily due to power marketing revenues discussed above. Partially offsetting these revenues was decreased retail revenues as a result of the electric rate reduction implemented on February 1, 1997. Regulated and non-regulated natural gas revenues increased $4 million or 3.1% for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to September 30, 1996 primarily as a result of as-available gas sales. Regulated and non-regulated natural gas revenues increased $52 million or 9.4% and $126 million or 16.9%, respectively, for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same periods of 1996 as a result of higher gas costs passed onto customers through the COGR, increased as-available gas sales, the gas revenue increase ordered by the KCC on July 11, 1996 and higher market prices of gas sold by the company's wholly-owned subsidiary Westar Gas Marketing. When the alliance with ONEOK is complete, the company will contribute its regulated and non-regulated natural gas business to New ONEOK in exchange for a 45% equity interest. See Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Due to the company's expansion into other non-regulated businesses, primarily the monitored security business, the company's other revenue increased $28 million, $90 million, and $103 million for the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997, respectively compared to the same periods ending September 30, 1996. Operating Expenses: Total operating expenses increased 19.3% for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same period of 1996. The increase is primarily attributable to the operations of the company's non-regulated subsidiaries, the amortization of intangible assets related to the company's non-regulated subsidiary acquisitions and power marketing expenses. Total operating expenses increased 12.9% and 15.3% for the nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same periods of 1996. Increases in these periods are primarily attributable to the operations of the company's non-regulated subsidiaries, the amortization of intangible assets related to the company's subsidiary acquisitions and power marketing expenses. Other Income and Deductions: Other income and deductions, net of taxes, increased $461.2 million, $480.0 million, and $461.1 million for the three, nine, and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 compared to same periods of 1996. These increases are attributable to the non-regulated gain on the sale of Tyco stock. The increase in income taxes (net) resulted from the taxes related to the gain on the sale of Tyco stock and additional provisions for certain tax contingencies. Equity in earnings of investees was $5.6 million lower for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same period of 1996 due to the reclassification of the company's equity investment in ADT in July, 1997 to an as-available-for-sale security following the merger between ADT and Tyco. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. Interest Charges and Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements: Total interest charges increased 23%, 36%, and 37% for the three, nine, and twelve months ended September 30, 1997 from the comparable periods in 1996, respectively. These increases reflect interest paid on higher short-term debt balances to finance the company's investment in ADT and the purchase of WSS. The increases also reflect interest payments related to the company's mandatorily redeemable preference stock which was issued in December of 1995 and July of 1996. Partially offsetting the higher interest charges were lower preferred and preference dividends due to the redemption of preference stock in July 1996. See discussion above in Liquidity and Capital Resources regarding higher short-term debt balances. WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. Part II Other Information Item 5. Other Information Proposed acquisition of Centennial Security Holdings, Inc.: On October 2, 1997, the company entered into an agreement to acquire Centennial Security Holdings, Inc. (Centennial) for approximately $92 million in cash, subject to adjustment. Centennial is based in Madison, New Jersey and provides monitored security services to more than 50,000 customers in Ohio, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. The company expects to consummate this transaction in November, 1997. Security Company Transactions: See Note 4 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Merger Agreement with Kansas City Power & Light Company: See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Strategic Alliance with ONEOK Inc.: See Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Rate Plans: See Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratio of Consolidated Earnings to Fixed Charges for 12 Months Ended September 30, 1997 (filed electronically) Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (filed electronically) (b) Reports on Form 8-K: Form 8-K filed July 25, 1997 - Pro forma financial statements of the company and KCPL as of March 31, 1997. Form 8-K filed August 1, 1997 - Pro forma financial statements Of the company and KCPL as of June 30, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Western Resources, Inc. Date October 20, 1997 By /s/ S. L. KITCHEN S. L. Kitchen, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date October 20, 1997 By /s/ JERRY D. COURINGTON Jerry D. Courington, Controller

                                                                                 Exhibit 12

                        WESTERN RESOURCES, INC.
        Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
      Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges
          and Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements
                        (Dollars in Thousands)
Unaudited Twelve Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . $ 606,206 $168,950 $181,676 $187,447 $177,370 $127,884 Taxes on Income. . . . . . . . . 461,912 86,102 83,392 99,951 78,755 46,099 Net Income Plus Taxes. . . . 1,068,118 255,052 265,068 287,398 256,125 173,983 Fixed Charges: Interest on Long-Term Debt . . 103,031 105,741 95,962 98,483 123,551 117,464 Interest on Other Indebtedness 70,802 34,685 27,487 20,139 19,255 20,009 Interest on Other Mandatorily Redeemable Securities. . . . 18,075 12,125 372 - - - Interest on Corporate-owned Life Insurance Borrowings. . 34,683 35,151 32,325 26,932 16,252 5,294 Interest Applicable to Rentals. . . . . . . . . . . 32,906 32,965 31,650 29,003 28,827 27,429 Total Fixed Charges. . . . 259,497 220,667 187,796 174,557 187,885 170,196 Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements: Preferred and Preference Dividends. . . . . . . . . . 4,919 14,839 13,419 13,418 13,506 12,751 Income Tax Required. . . . . . 3,748 7,562 6,160 7,155 5,997 4,596 Total Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements . . . . . . 8,667 22,401 19,579 20,573 19,503 17,347 Total Fixed Charges and Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements. . . . . . . . . 268,164 243,068 207,375 195,130 207,388 187,543 Earnings (1) . . . . . . . . . . $1,327,615 $475,719 $452,864 $461,955 $444,010 $344,179 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.12 2.16 2.41 2.65 2.36 2.02 Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred and Preference Dividend Requirements. . . . . 4.95 1.96 2.18 2.37 2.14 1.84 (1) Earnings are deemed to consist of net income to which has been added income taxes (including net deferred investment tax credit) and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of all interest on indebtedness, amortization of debt discount and expense, and the portion of rental expense which represents an interest factor. Preferred and preference dividend requirements consist of an amount equal to the pre-tax earnings which would be required to meet dividend requirements on preferred and preference stock.
 

UT THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE SHEET AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND THE STATEMENT OF INCOME AND THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 1,000 9-MOS DEC-31-1997 SEP-30-1997 PER-BOOK 4,362,933 877,078 988,570 639,930 0 6,868,511 326,382 756,624 1,029,704 2,132,586 270,000 24,858 1,907,087 35,009 0 70,713 0 0 0 0 2,448,134 6,868,511 1,640,194 446,910 1,349,393 1,415,689 224,505 497,123 721,628 147,888 573,740 3,689 570,051 102,468 75,858 134,547 8.77 0