SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported) August 6,1998 WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) KANSAS 1-3523 48-0290150 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Commission (Employer Incorporation or Organization) File Number) Identification No.) 818 KANSAS AVENUE, TOPEKA, KANSAS 66612 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number Including Area Code (785) 575-6300 WESTERN RESOURCES, INC. Item 5. Other Events Western Resources herein files the following: Exhibit 99.1 - Kansas City Power & Light Company 6/30/98 Form 10-Q Western Resources was not involved in the preparation of Exhibit 99.1 and therefore is not in a position to verify any such information or statements. AVAILABLE INFORMATION The reader's attention is directed to additional filings of Western Resources, Inc. (Western Resources) and Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL). Western Resources and KCPL are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and in accordance therewith file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Reports, proxy statements and other information filed by Western Resources and KCPL with the Commission may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the public reference facilities in the Commission's Regional Offices at Seven World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048 and Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661. Copies of information may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. Because Western Resources and KCPL each file certain documents electronically with the Commission, reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding Western Resources and KCPL may also be obtained at prescribed rates from the Commission at the Commission's Web site, http//:www.sec.gov. The Western Resources Common Stock and the KCPL Common Stock are listed and traded on the NYSE. The KCPL Common Stock is also listed on the Chicago Stock Exchange. Reports, proxy statements and other information filed by Western Resources and KCPL with the Commission may be inspected at the offices of the NYSE, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005 and, concerning KCPL only, at the offices of the CSE, 440 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60605. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Western Resources, Inc. Date August 6, 1998 By /s/ Jerry D. Courington Jerry D. Courington, Controller
Form 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ____________________________ [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-707 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Missouri 44-0308720 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1201 Walnut, Kansas City, Missouri 64106-2124 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (816) 556-2200 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( ) The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common stock at August 4, 1998, was 61,878,777 shares. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30 December 31 1998 1997 (thousands) ASSETS UTILITY PLANT, at original cost Electric $3,527,065 $3,502,796 Less-accumulated depreciation 1,362,293 1,314,154 Net utility plant in service 2,164,772 2,188,642 Construction work in progress 110,685 93,264 Nuclear fuel, net of amortization of $96,014 and $86,516 33,124 41,649 Total 2,308,581 2,323,555 REGULATORY ASSET - RECOVERABLE TAXES 123,000 123,000 INVESTMENTS AND NONUTILITY PROPERTY 380,458 345,126 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents 29,958 74,098 Electric customer accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,459 and $1,941 50,983 28,741 Other receivables 29,874 33,492 Fuel inventories, at average cost 17,747 13,824 Materials and supplies, at average cost 45,742 46,579 Deferred income taxes 2,669 648 Other 9,036 7,155 Total 186,009 204,537 DEFERRED CHARGES Regulatory assets 27,517 30,017 Other deferred charges 31,361 31,798 Total 58,878 61,815 Total $3,056,926 $3,058,033 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES CAPITALIZATION (see statements) $2,027,376 $2,051,489 CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable to banks 3,450 1,243 Current maturities of long-term debt 46,292 74,180 Accounts payable 44,565 57,568 Accrued taxes 37,492 1,672 Accrued interest 19,040 22,360 Accrued payroll and vacations 26,644 23,409 Accrued refueling outage costs 6,854 1,664 Other 26,630 15,068 Total 210,967 197,164 DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES Deferred income taxes 647,620 638,679 Deferred investment tax credits 60,976 63,257 Other 109,987 107,444 Total 818,583 809,380 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Total $3,056,926 $3,058,033 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 1 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION June 30 December 31 1998 1997 (thousands) COMMON STOCK EQUITY Common stock-150,000,000 shares authorized without par value-61,908,726 shares issued, stated value $449,697 $449,697 Retained earnings (see statements) 429,216 428,452 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale 2,990 1,935 Capital stock premium and expense (1,664) (1,664) Total 880,239 878,420 CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK $100 Par Value 3.80% - 100,000 shares issued 10,000 10,000 4.50% - 100,000 shares issued 10,000 10,000 4.20% - 70,000 shares issued 7,000 7,000 4.35% - 120,000 shares issued 12,000 12,000 No Par Value 4.55%* - 500,000 shares issued 50,000 50,000 $100 Par Value - Redeemable 4.00% 62 62 Total 89,062 89,062 COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY TRUST HOLDING SOLELY KCPL SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES 150,000 150,000 LONG-TERM DEBT (excluding current maturities) General Mortgage Bonds Medium-Term Notes due 1998-2008, 6.90% and 6.92% weighted-average rate 386,000 407,500 3.98%* Environmental Improvement Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2012-23 158,768 158,768 Guaranty of Pollution Control Bonds 4.10%* due 2015-17 196,500 196,500 Subsidiary Obligations Affordable Housing Notes due 2000-06, 8.34% and 8.48% weighted-average rate 54,775 61,207 Bank Credit Agreement due 1999, 6.50% and 6.67% weighted-average rate 109,500 107,500 Other Long-Term Notes 2,532 2,532 Total 908,075 934,007 Total $2,027,376 $2,051,489 * Variable rate securities, weighted-average rate as of June 30, 1998 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 2 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $239,502 $215,420 OPERATING EXPENSES Operation Fuel 35,888 29,291 Purchased power 14,813 17,676 Other 46,686 47,538 Maintenance 16,507 19,764 Depreciation 28,750 27,731 Income taxes 23,559 13,836 General taxes 22,033 22,026 Deferred Wolf Creek costs amortization 0 684 Total 188,236 178,546 OPERATING INCOME 51,266 36,874 OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS) Allowance for equity funds used during construction 890 733 Miscellaneous income 12,953 8,568 Miscellaneous deductions (19,109) (13,503) Income taxes 10,617 9,862 Total 5,351 5,660 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 56,617 42,534 INTEREST CHARGES Long-term debt 14,431 17,628 Short-term debt 76 331 Miscellaneous 4,142 1,035 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (588) (589) Total 18,061 18,405 Net Income 38,556 24,129 Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements 967 959 Earnings Available for Common Stock $37,589 $23,170 Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding 61,873 61,897 Basic and Diluted earnings per Common Share $0.60 $0.37 Cash Dividends per Common Share $0.405 $0.405 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 3 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Year to Date June 30 1998 1997 (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $ 435,137 $ 410,164 OPERATING EXPENSES Operation Fuel 71,585 64,213 Purchased power 23,044 28,922 Other 93,689 91,461 Maintenance 32,245 36,580 Depreciation 57,381 55,573 Income taxes 31,796 22,366 General taxes 44,201 44,718 Deferred Wolf Creek costs amortization 0 1,368 Total 353,941 345,201 OPERATING INCOME 81,196 64,963 OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS) Allowance for equity funds used during construction 1,823 993 Miscellaneous income 26,176 12,461 Miscellaneous deductions (40,009) (75,664) Income taxes 20,364 40,095 Total 8,354 (22,115) INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 89,550 42,848 INTEREST CHARGES Long-term debt 29,370 32,144 Short-term debt 167 1,170 Miscellaneous 8,332 1,910 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (1,241) (1,373) Total 36,628 33,851 Net Income 52,922 8,997 Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements 1,957 1,914 Earnings Available for Common Stock $50,965 $7,083 Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding 61,873 61,896 Basic and Diluted earnings per Common Share $0.82 $0.11 Cash Dividends per Common Share $0.81 $0.81 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 4 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Twelve Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $920,916 $881,254 OPERATING EXPENSES Operation Fuel 141,881 137,849 Purchased power 53,369 54,852 Other 194,125 183,162 Maintenance 66,557 70,637 Depreciation 112,706 109,908 Income taxes 80,543 58,181 General taxes 92,780 94,154 Deferred Wolf Creek costs amortization 0 7,177 Total 741,961 715,920 OPERATING INCOME 178,955 165,334 OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS) Allowance for equity funds used during construction 3,237 2,244 Miscellaneous income 52,736 14,615 Miscellaneous deductions (82,787) (116,123) Income taxes 43,303 62,031 Total 16,489 (37,233) INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 195,444 128,101 INTEREST CHARGES Long-term debt 57,524 59,454 Short-term debt 379 1,807 Miscellaneous 19,265 4,258 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (2,209) (2,389) Total 74,959 63,130 Net Income 120,485 64,971 Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements 3,832 3,812 Earnings Available for Common Stock $116,653 $61,159 Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding 61,884 61,899 Basic and Diluted earnings per Common Share $1.89 $0.99 Cash Dividends per Common Share $1.62 $1.62 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 5 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Year to Date June 30 1998 1997 (thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 52,922 $ 8,997 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 57,381 55,573 Amortization of: Nuclear fuel 9,499 10,000 Deferred Wolf Creek costs 0 1,368 Other 4,541 4,032 Deferred income taxes (net) 6,325 (2,451) Investment tax credit amortization (2,281) (2,113) Deferred merger costs 0 (5,597) Kansas rate refund accrual 6,640 0 Allowance for equity funds used during construction (1,823) (993) Other operating activities (Note 2) 7,421 4,226 Net cash from operating activities 140,625 73,042 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Utility capital expenditures (48,409) (67,055) Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (1,241) (1,373) Purchases of investments (31,251) (89,702) Purchases of nonutility property (6,867) (5,841) Other investing activities 8,890 (8,751) Net cash from investing activities (78,878) (172,722) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuance of mandatorily redeemable Preferred Securities 0 150,000 Issuance of long-term debt 9,405 54,360 Repayment of long-term debt (63,225) (26,807) Net change in short-term borrowings 2,207 1,400 Dividends paid (52,158) (52,041) Other financing activities (2,116) (7,785) Net cash from financing activities (105,887) 119,127 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (44,140) 19,447 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 74,098 23,571 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $29,958 $43,018 CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $40,153 $36,780 Income taxes $0 $0 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 6 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Twelve Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 (thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 120,485 $ 64,971 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 112,706 109,908 Amortization of: Nuclear fuel 16,335 20,405 Deferred Wolf Creek costs 0 7,177 Other 8,732 6,777 Deferred income taxes (net) 13,556 (18,482) Investment tax credit amortization (4,018) (4,227) Deferred storm costs 0 (8,885) Deferred merger costs 5,597 6,121 Kansas rate refund accrual 6,640 0 Allowance for equity funds used during construction (3,237) (2,244) Other operating activities (Note 2) (729) 13,181 Net cash from operating activities 276,067 194,702 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Utility capital expenditures (106,088) (115,268) Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (2,209) (2,389) Purchases of investments (49,152) (113,898) Purchases of nonutility property (16,759) (16,678) Sale of streetlights 21,500 0 Other investing activities 8,739 (6,193) Net cash from investing activities (143,969) (254,426) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuance of mandatorily redeemable Preferred Securities 0 150,000 Issuance of long-term debt 21,337 169,360 Repayment of long-term debt (65,250) (56,807) Net change in short-term borrowings 2,050 (67,600) Dividends paid (104,159) (104,061) Other financing activities 864 (9,576) Net cash from financing activities (145,158) 81,316 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (13,060) 21,592 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 43,018 21,426 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $29,958 $43,018 CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $74,645 $60,931 Income taxes $22,385 $30,756 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 7 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Three Months Ended Year to Date Twelve Months Ended June 30 June 30 June 30 1998 1997 1998 1997 1998 1997 (thousands) Net income $ 38,556 $ 24,129 $ 52,922 $ 8,997 $120,485 $ 64,971 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (1,132) 3,404 1,055 (1,399) (2,095) (1,853) Comprehensive Income $ 37,424 $ 27,533 $ 53,977 $ 7,598 $118,390 $ 63,118 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS Three Months Ended Year to Date Twelve Months Ended June 30 June 30 June 30 1998 1997 1998 1997 1998 1997 (thousands) Beginning Balance $416,678 $414,774 $428,452 $455,934 $412,890 $451,980 Net Income 38,556 24,129 52,922 8,997 120,485 64,971 455,234 438,903 481,374 464,931 533,375 516,951 Dividends Declared Preferred stock - at required rates 960 946 2,041 1,906 3,908 3,788 Common stock 25,058 25,067 50,117 50,135 100,251 100,273 Ending Balance $ 429,216 $ 412,890 $ 429,216 $ 412,890 $ 429,216 $ 412,890 The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 8 KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY Certain Forward-looking Information Statements made in this report which are not based on historical facts are forward-looking and, accordingly, involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed. Any forward-looking statements are intended to be as of the date on which such a statement is made. In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, we are providing the following important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from provided forward-looking information. These important factors include: (a) the Western Resources Inc. (Western Resources) merger (see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements); (b) future economic conditions in the regional, national and international markets; (c) state, federal and foreign regulation and possible additional reductions in regulated electric rates; (d) weather conditions; (e) financial market conditions, including, but not limited to changes in interest rates; (f) inflation rates; (g) increased competition, including, but not limited to, the deregulation of the United States electric utility industry, and the entry of new competitors; (h) ability to carry out marketing and sales plans; (i ) ability to achieve generation planning goals and the occurrence of unplanned generation outages; (j) nuclear operations; (k) ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities in nonregulated businesses; (l) unforeseen events that would prevent correction of internal or external information systems for Year 2000 problems, and (m) adverse changes in applicable laws, regulations or rules governing environmental, tax or accounting matters. This list of factors may not be all inclusive since it is not possible for us to predict all possible factors. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements In management's opinion, the consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the interim periods presented. These statements and notes should be read in connection with the financial statements and related notes included in our 1997 annual report on Form 10-K. 1. AMENDED AND RESTATED PLAN OF MERGER WITH WESTERN RESOURCES Western Resources, Inc. (Western Resources) delivered an unsolicited exchange offer and an amended offer to KCPL's Board of Directors during the second quarter of 1996. After careful consideration, KCPL's Board of Directors rejected both offers. In July 1996 Western Resources commenced an exchange offer for KCPL Common Stock. In late 1996 KCPL began discussing a possible merger with Western Resources leading to a February 7, 1997 agreement. In December 1997 KCPL canceled its previously scheduled special meeting of shareholders to vote on the transaction because Western Resources advised KCPL that its investment bankers, Salomon Smith Barney, had indicated that it was unlikely that Salomon would be in a position to issue a fairness opinion for the merger transaction on the basis of the February 7, 1997 agreement. During 1997 KCPL incurred and deferred $7 million of merger-related costs which were expensed in December 1997. On March 18, 1998, KCPL and Western Resources entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger (Amended Agreement). This Amended Agreement provides for the combination of the regulated electric utilities of KCPL and Western Resources into Westar Energy, a new company, using purchase accounting. Westar Energy will be owned approximately 80.1% by Western Resources and approximately 19.9% by KCPL shareholders. At closing, KCPL shareholders will receive for every share of KCPL Common Stock one share of Westar Energy 9 Common Stock and a fraction of a share of Western Resources Common Stock worth not less than $21.50 and not more than $26.50 pursuant to a collar adjustment mechanism. The estimated trading value per share of Westar Energy Common Stock to be issued to KCPL shareholders in connection with the Amended Agreement is estimated to be in the range of $10 to $11 per share based on current market conditions. Since Westar Energy will be a newly formed entity with no trading history, there can be no assurance that Westar Energy will trade at such levels. On July 30, 1998, KCPL's and Western Resources' shareholders approved the Amended Agreement at special meetings of shareholders. The transaction is subject to several closing conditions, including approval by a number of regulatory and governmental agencies and verification that no sales or use tax is payable in connection with the proposed transactions. If the merger has not been closed by December 31, 1999, either party may terminate the Amended Agreement as long as they did not contribute to the delay. If Western Resources Index Price is less than or equal to $29.78 five trading days prior to closing, either party can terminate this Amended Agreement. As part of the foregoing conditions, the obligation of Western Resources to effect the merger is subject to the following: (A) That the final orders are obtained from the various federal and state regulators on terms and conditions which would not have a material adverse effect on the benefits anticipated by Western Resources in the merger. In many utility mergers state regulators require a portion of savings from merger synergies to be allocated to customers as a condition for their approval of a transaction. Western Resources believes, and has discussed its position with KCPL, that in light of the rate reductions associated with the merger and already allocated to customers, any efforts by the relevant state regulators to seek further rate reductions would give Western Resources the right to trigger such condition. Western Resources and KCPL have each already implemented rate reductions in Kansas and Missouri. KCPL has (i) already implemented rate reductions to share anticipated merger synergies with customers in Missouri from its previously planned merger with UtiliCorp and (ii) entered into a stipulation in Kansas which states that the Kansas Commission staff and the Citizen's Utility Ratepayers Board will not request rate reductions or rate refunds from Western Resources, KCPL or their affiliates sooner than one year after consummation of the merger. Moreover, Western Resources believes that the rate reductions it has begun to implement in Kansas take into account synergies that are related to the merger. However, there is no assurance that the state regulators will not require Westar Energy to share additional merger-related synergies with customers or require rate reductions for other reasons in Missouri or Kansas as a condition to their approval of the merger or that Western Resources will waive this condition and consummate the merger if state regulators require additional rate reductions. (B) That Western Resources will be reasonably satisfied that it will be exempt from all of the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (1935 Act) other than Section 9(a)(2) thereof. Western Resources seeks an exemption under section 3(a)(1) of the 1935 Act pursuant to Rule 2. To qualify for an exemption under Section 3(a)(1) of the 1935 Act, Westar Energy must be predominantly intrastate in character and carry on its utility business substantially in the state in which both Westar Energy and Western Resources are incorporated, Kansas. As a result of the merger, Westar Energy will derive utility revenues from outside of the state of Kansas in an amount at the high-end of the range of out-of-state utility revenues of utility subsidiaries of holding companies that currently are exempt from the 1935 Act pursuant to Section 3(a)(1) and Rule 2. In the event that Western Resources determines prior to the consummation of the merger that an exemption under Section 3(a)(1) of the 1935 Act is not available, Western Resources must either (i) waive this condition and become a registered holding company under the 1935 Act or (ii) determine to assert that this condition has not been satisfied and choose not to consummate the merger. Although Western Resources anticipates that after the merger it will qualify for an exemption under Section 3(a)(1) of the 1935 Act pursuant to Rule 2, there is no assurance that the SEC will not 10 challenge Western Resources' stated intention to file for an exemption pursuant to Rule 2 or that this condition will be satisfied. The Amended Agreement allows the KCPL Board discretion to make changes (including increases) in the KCPL Common Stock dividend consistent with past practice exercising good business judgment. On August 4, 1998, KCPL's Board approved an increase to the common stock dividend raising it to an annualized dividend of $1.66 per share up from $1.62 per share. The Amended Agreement also requires KCPL to redeem all outstanding shares of cumulative preferred stock prior to consummation of the proposed transactions. If the Amended Agreement is terminated under certain other circumstances and KCPL, within two and one-half years following termination, agrees to consummate a business combination with a third party that made a proposal to combine prior to termination, a payment of $50 million will be due Western Resources. Under certain circumstances, if KCPL determines not to consummate its merger into Westar Energy due to its inability to receive a favorable tax opinion from its legal counsel, it must pay Western Resources $5 million. Western Resources will pay KCPL $5 million to $35 million if the Amended Agreement is terminated and all closing conditions are satisfied other than conditions relating to Western Resources receiving a favorable tax opinion from its legal counsel, favorable statutory approvals or an exemption from the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935. 2. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - OTHER OPERATING ACTIVITIES Year to Date Twelve Months Ended 1998 1997 1998 1997 Cash flows affected by changes (thousands) in: Receivables $(18,624) $2,309 $(19,960) $12,929 Fuel inventories (3,923) 235 1,095 (895) Materials and supplies 837 202 1,390 (1,032) Accounts payable (13,003) 3,082 (14,135) 6,100 Accrued taxes 35,820 (6,862) 25,911 (24,698) Accrued interest (3,320) (2,434) 420 1,984 Wolf Creek refueling outage accrual 5,190 4,476 (4,803) 9,384 Pension and postretirement benefit obligations (687) 868 (3,800) (145) Other 5,131 2,350 13,153 9,554 Total $7,421 $4,226 $(729) $13,181 3. ACCOUNTING CHANGES Change in Accounting Estimate In 1998 KCPL adopted the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1 -- Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained For Internal Use. KCPL was generally in conformance with this SOP prior to adoption in regards to external direct costs and interest costs incurred in the development of computer software for internal use. This SOP also provides that once the capitalization criteria of the SOP have been met, payroll and payroll-related costs for employees who are directly associated with and who devote time to the internal-use computer software project should be capitalized. Costs capitalized in accordance with SOP 98-1 will be amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated service lives of 5 to 10 years. The effect of adopting SOP 98-1 for the six- months ended June 30, 1998, is an increase of net income of approximately $1,500,000 ($0.02 per share). 11 Comprehensive Income In 1998 KCPL adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 130 -- Reporting Comprehensive Income which establishes standards for reporting of comprehensive income and its components. 4. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Certain investments in equity securities are accounted for as securities available for sale and adjusted to market value with unrealized gains (or losses), net of deferred income taxes, reported as a separate component of comprehensive income and common stock equity. KLT Inc. (KLT), a wholly-owned subsidiary of KCPL, invested $5.1 million in CellNet Data Systems, Inc (CellNet). This investment is held as securities available for sale. During the second quarter of 1998, KLT sold 80,000 shares of CellNet resulting in a realized gain of $729,000. Unrealized gains applicable to the remaining investment of $4.8 million were $3.0 million, net of $1.7 million deferred income taxes, at June 30, 1998, increasing from $1.9 million, net of $1.1 million deferred income taxes, at December 31, 1997. 5. CAPITALIZATION KCPL Financing I (Trust), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kansas City Power & Light Company, has previously issued $150,000,000 of 8.3% preferred securities. The sole asset of the Trust is the $154,640,000 principal amount of 8.3% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, due 2037, issued by KCPL. 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS The application of purchase accounting for certain investments has resulted in about $23 million in goodwill recognition. These amounts are included in Other deferred charges and Investments and Nonutility Property on the consolidated balance sheets and are being amortized over 10 to 40 years. 7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 6, 1998, KCPL's wholly-owned unregulated subsidiary, KLT Inc., reached an agreement to sell 100 percent of the common stock of KLT Power Inc. The transaction was completed on July 31, 1998, and generated a minimal after-tax gain. KLT Inc. continues to hold property in China and will retain the right to develop Iatan 2. 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS STATUS OF MERGER See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements as to the current status of the merger agreement with Western Resources Inc. (Western Resources) including the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger (Amended Merger Agreement) dated March 18, 1998. In December 1996 the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued a statement concerning electric utility mergers. Under the statement, companies must demonstrate that their merger does not adversely affect competition or wholesale rates. As remedies, FERC may consider a range of conditions including transmission upgrades, divestitures of generating assets or formation of independent system operators. REGULATION AND COMPETITION As competition develops throughout the electric utility industry, we are positioning Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL) to excel in an open market. We are improving the efficiency of KCPL's core utility operations, lowering prices and offering new services. In particular, value-added services for large energy users can include contracts for natural gas commodities. Competition in the electric utility industry was accelerated with the National Energy Policy Act of 1992. This Act gives FERC the authority to require electric utilities to provide transmission line access to independent power producers (IPPs) and other utilities (wholesale wheeling). KCPL, already active in the wholesale wheeling market, was one of the first utilities to receive FERC's approval of an open-access tariff for wholesale wheeling transactions. In April 1996 FERC issued an order requiring all owners of transmission facilities to adopt open-access tariffs and participate in wholesale wheeling. We have made the necessary filings to comply with that order. FERC's April 1996 order has encouraged more movement toward retail competition at the state level. An increasing number of states have already adopted open access requirements for utilities' retail electric service, allowing competing suppliers access to their retail customers (retail wheeling). Many other states are actively considering retail wheeling. In Kansas, the retail wheeling task force proposed a restructuring bill that would implement retail competition on July 1, 2001. Some of the key points included in the proposed bill are: 1) the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC) will determine the amount of under-utilized assets (stranded costs) each utility is allowed to recover and 2) a unit charge per kwh will be assessed to all customers for recovery of competitive transition costs (these costs include stranded costs, other regulatory assets, nuclear decommissioning, etc.). In Missouri, a legislative committee has been formed to study the issue. The retail wheeling task force formed by the Missouri Public Service Commission (MPSC) issued its report in May 1998. The report identifies issues and various options for the legislature to address. No retail wheeling bill was passed in either the Kansas or Missouri legislatures in 1998. Competition through retail wheeling could result in market-based rates below current cost-based rates. This would provide growth opportunities for low-cost producers and risks for higher-cost producers, especially those with large industrial customers. Lower rates and the loss of major customers could result in stranded costs and place an unfair burden on the remaining customer base or shareholders. Testimony filed in the merger case in Kansas for KCPL indicated that stranded costs are approximately $1 billion. An independent study prepared at the request of the KCC concluded that there are no stranded costs. We cannot predict the extent that stranded costs 13 will be recoverable in future rates. If an adequate and fair provision for recovery of these lost revenues is not provided, certain generating assets may have to be evaluated for impairment and appropriate charges recorded against earnings. In addition to lower profit margins, market-based rates could also require generating assets to be depreciated over shorter useful lives, increasing operating expenses. Although Missouri and Kansas have not yet authorized retail wheeling, we believe KCPL is positioned well to compete in an open market with its diverse customer mix and pricing strategies. About 21% of KCPL's retail mwh sales are to industrial customers which is below the utility industry average. KCPL has a flexible rate structure with industrial rates that are competitively priced with other companies in the region. In addition, long-term contracts are in place or under negotiation for a large portion of KCPL's industrial sales. Although there currently is no direct competition for retail electric service within KCPL's service territory, it does exist within the bulk power market, between alternative fuel suppliers and among third-party energy management companies. Third-party energy management companies are seeking to initiate relationships with large users in an attempt to enhance their chances to directly supply electricity if retail wheeling is authorized. Increased competition could also force utilities to change accounting methods. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 71 - Accounting for Certain Types of Regulation, applies to regulated entities whose rates are designed to recover the costs of providing service. An entity's operations could stop meeting the requirements of FASB 71 for various reasons, including a change in regulation or a change in the competitive environment for a company's regulated services. For those operations no longer meeting the requirements of regulatory accounting, regulatory assets would be written off. KCPL's regulatory assets, totaling $151 million at June 30, 1998, will be maintained as long as FASB 71 requirements are met. It is possible that competition could eventually have a materially adverse affect on KCPL's results of operations and financial position. Should competition eventually result in a significant charge to equity, capital costs and requirements could increase significantly. NONREGULATED OPPORTUNITIES KLT Inc. (KLT) is a wholly-owned subsidiary pursuing nonregulated business ventures. On July 31, 1998, KLT sold 100% of the common stock of KLT Power Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of KLT (See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Remaining ventures include investments in domestic and China power production, energy services, oil and gas development and production, telecommunications, telemetry technology and affordable housing limited partnerships. KCPL had a total equity investment in KLT of $119 million as of June 30, 1998, and KLT's net income for the six-months ended June 30, 1998, totaled $6.9 million compared to $4.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997. KLT's consolidated assets at June 30, 1998, totaled $345 million. On May 29, 1998, Home Service Solutions Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of KCPL, entered into a stock purchase agreement to obtain a 50% interest in R.S. Andrews Enterprises, Inc. (RSA), a consumer services company in Atlanta, Georgia. RSA expects, through future acquisitions, to offer these services in key U.S. markets. The growth of KLT and the investment in RSA by Home Service Solutions Inc. account for most of the increase in KCPL's consolidated investments and nonutility property. 14 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three-month period: three months ended June 30, 1998, compared with three months ended June 30, 1997 Six-month period: six months ended June 30, 1998, compared with six months ended June 30, 1997 Twelve-month period: twelve months ended June 30, 1998, compared with twelve months ended June 30, 1997 EARNINGS OVERVIEW Earnings Per Share (EPS) For the Periods Ended June 30 Increase Merger excluding 1998 1997 Increase Expenses Merger Expenses Three months ended $0.60 $0.37 $0.23 $(0.01) $0.24 Six months ended $0.82 $0.11 $0.71 $ 0.42 $0.29 Twelve months ended $1.89 $0.99 $0.90 $ 0.61 $0.29 EPS for all periods excluding merger expenses increased primarily due to increases in retail sales because of warmer than normal weather and continued load growth. Additionally, EPS for the three- and six- month periods increased due to increased bulk power sales. EPS for the three-month period was reduced by $0.04 because of the implementation of rate reductions approved by the KCC effective January 1, 1998. Growth in subsidiary income increased EPS for the six-month period by $0.04 and the twelve-month period by $0.10. Partially offsetting these increases in EPS for the six- and twelve- month periods are the effect of rate reductions approved by the KCC which reduced EPS by $0.07, increased interest expense related to the mandatorily redeemable preferred securities and increased depreciation expense. EPS for the twelve-month period was also reduced by $0.04 because of rate reductions previously approved by the MPSC. Merger expenses for the six-months ended June 30, 1998, were $6.2 million ($0.10 per share). During the six-months ended June 30, 1997, KCPL paid $53 million ($0.52 per share) to UtiliCorp United Inc. (UtiliCorp) for terminating the merger agreement with UtiliCorp and announcing an agreement to combine with Western Resources. Merger expenses for the twelve-months ended June 30, 1998, reduced EPS by $0.17. For the twelve-months ended June 30, 1997, merger expenses reduced EPS by $0.78 which includes $0.52 for the UtiliCorp payment and $0.26 for other merger expenses. 15 MEGAWATT-HOUR (MWH) SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES Sales and revenue data: (revenue change in millions) Periods ended June 30, 1998 versus June 30, 1997 Three Months Six Months Twelve Months Mwh Revenues Mwh Revenues Mwh Revenues Increase (decrease) Retail Sales: Residential 20 % $ 12 9 % $ 13 10 % $ 29 Commercial 10 % 8 7 % 10 7 % 19 Industrial 13 % 2 7 % 2 3 % 2 Other 23 % (1) 10 % (4) 6 % (6) KS rate refund accrual (4) (7) (7) Total Retail 13 % 17 8 % 14 7 % 37 Sales for Resale: Bulk Power Sales 32 % 7 21 % 10 (12 %) - Other 20 % - 14 % - 14 % 1 Total 24 24 38 Other revenues - 1 2 Total Operating Revenues $ 24 $ 25 $ 40 The KCC approved a settlement agreement, effective January, 1, 1998, authorizing a $14.2 million revenue reduction and an increase in depreciation expense of $2.8 million. When the KCC approves a new rate design, which is anticipated near year-end 1998, KCPL will refund the portion of the $14.2 million that has accrued between January 1, 1998, and the implementation date of the new rate design. Recorded revenues for the three-month period are reduced by about $4 million and the six- and twelve-month periods are reduced by about $7 million as a result of an accrual (recorded in Other in Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet) for this rate refund. During 1996 the MPSC approved a stipulation and agreement authorizing a $20 million revenue reduction in two phases and an increase in depreciation and amortization expense by $9 million per year. The decrease in revenues for the twelve-month period as a result of this stipulation and agreement was about $4 million. Higher summer rates, which take effect in June, and seasonally higher mwh sales in June 1998 versus December 1997 resulted in a higher customer accounts receivable balance at June 30, 1998, compared with December 31, 1997. Warmer than normal weather and continued load growth resulted in an increase in retail mwh sales for all periods. Load growth consists of higher usage-per-customer as well as the addition of new customers. In addition, retail mwh sales for all periods in the prior year reflected reduced sales to a major industrial customer because of a strike by its employees. For all periods, Other retail revenues decreased while Other retail mwh sales increased. These differences are due to the sale of the public streetlight system to the City of Kansas City, Missouri in August 1997. The rate per mwh paid by the city was reduced as a result of the sale agreement, as the new rate is for electricity only. The city has entered into a separate maintenance agreement with KCPL. 16 On July 20, 1998, KCPL set a record peak demand for the consumption of energy of 3,136 megawatts which replaced the previous record of 3,044 megawatts set in July 1997. This continues the higher than normal megawatt demand on the system being experienced by KCPL during the summer of 1998. KCPL has long-term sales contracts with certain major industrial customers. These contracts are tailored to meet customers' needs in exchange for their long-term commitment to purchase energy. Long-term contracts are in place or under negotiation for a large portion of KCPL's industrial sales. Bulk power sales vary with system requirements, generating unit and purchased power availability, fuel costs and the requirements of other electric systems. For all periods, the price per mwh of bulk power sales increased. Outages at the LaCygne 1 and 2 generating units in the second quarter of 1997 contributed to lower bulk power sales in the three- and six-months ended June 30, 1997. Total revenue per mwh sold varies with changes in rate tariffs, the mix of mwh sales among customer classifications and the effect of declining price per mwh as usage increases. An automatic fuel adjustment provision is only included in sales for resale tariffs, which apply to less than 1% of revenues. Future mwh sales and revenues per mwh will also be affected by national and local economies, weather and customer conservation efforts. Competition, including alternative sources of energy such as natural gas, co-generation, IPPs and other electric utilities, may also affect future sales and revenue. FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER Combined fuel and purchased power expenses for the three-month period increased 8% while total mwh sales (total of retail and sales for resale) increased 17%. Also combined fuel and purchased power expenses for the six-month period increased 2% while total mwh sales increased 11%. The differences are due mainly to additional replacement power expense incurred during the three- and six-months ended June 30, 1997, due to LaCygne 1 and 2 generating units outages. Additionally, the per unit cost of generation decreased during all periods as a result of lower costs of coal and nuclear fuel. For these same reasons, combined fuel and purchased power expenses for the twelve-month period increased 1% while total mwh sales increased 3%. Partially offsetting these factors, the twelve-month period includes the additional replacement power costs incurred for Wolf Creek's fall 1997 refueling outage. Nuclear fuel costs per MMBTU remain substantially less than the MMBTU price of coal. Nuclear fuel costs per MMBTU decreased 4% for the twelve-month period. Nuclear fuel costs per MMBTU averaged 61% of the MMBTU price of coal for the current twelve-month period compared with 60% during the prior twelve-month period. We expect this relationship and the price of nuclear fuel to remain fairly constant through the year 2001. During the current twelve-month period fossil plants represented about 76% of generation and the nuclear plant about 24%. For the twelve-months ended June 30, 1997, fossil plants represented about 70% of generation and the nuclear plant about 30%. The twelve-months ended June 30, 1997, reflected a higher percentage of total generation by the nuclear plant due mainly to outages during the first six months of 1997 at LaCygne I and II, coal-fired generating units. Additionally, the current twelve-month period reflects the fall 1997 refueling and maintenance outage at Wolf Creek which lasted for 58 days. 17 The MMBTU price of coal decreased 6% for the twelve-month period. Our coal procurement strategies continue to provide coal costs well below the regional average. We expect coal costs to remain fairly consistent with current levels through 2001. OTHER OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE EXPENSES Combined other operation and maintenance expenses for the three- and six-month periods decreased due to decreased maintenance expenses. Outages at the LaCygne 1 and 2 generating units resulted in additional maintenance expenses in the second quarter of 1997. Combined other operation and maintenance expenses for the twelve-month period increased due largely to increases in other power supply expenses, Wolf Creek non-fuel operations, customer accounts expenses and sales expenses, partially offset by decreased maintenance expenses. We continue to emphasize new technologies, improved work methodologies and cost control. We are continuously improving our work processes to provide increased efficiencies and improved operations. Through the use of cellular technology, a majority of customer meters are read automatically. DEPRECIATION The increase in depreciation expense for all periods reflects the implementation of the KCC settlement agreement and normal increases in depreciation from capital additions. The KCC settlement agreement authorized an annual increase in depreciation expense of $2.8 million. TAXES The increase in operating income taxes for all periods reflects higher taxable operating income. Additionally, for the twelve-months ended June 30, 1997, income taxes had been reduced to reflect adjustments for the filing of the 1995 tax returns and the settlement with the Internal Revenue Service regarding tax issues included in the 1985 through 1990 tax returns. Components of general taxes: Three Months Year to Date Twelve Months Ended Ended June 30 June 30 June 30 1998 1997 1998 1997 1998 1997 (thousands) Property $ 9,658 $10,710 $21,017 $22,469 $42,077 $44,590 Gross receipts 9,837 8,980 18,450 17,939 41,359 40,913 Other 2,538 2,336 4,734 4,310 9,344 8,651 Total $ 22,033 $22,026 $44,201 $44,718 $92,780 $94,154 Property taxes decreased for all periods reflecting changes in Kansas tax law which reduced the mill levy rates and because of reductions in Missouri and Kansas property tax assessed valuations. Gross receipts taxes increased for all periods reflecting higher billed Missouri revenues. OTHER INCOME AND (DEDUCTIONS) Miscellaneous Income Miscellaneous income for all periods includes increased revenues from non-utility and subsidiary operations. Dividends on the investment in a fossil-fuel generator in Argentina, revenues from an energy services subsidiary in which KLT obtained a controlling interest 18 during 1997 and increased oil and gas production contributed to the increase in miscellaneous income from subsidiary operations. Miscellaneous Deductions Miscellaneous deductions for all periods included increased non- utility expenses and subsidiary operating costs. Increased gas operations and the inclusion of three small companies in which KLT obtained controlling interests during 1997 are the primary activities that contributed to the increase in subsidiary operating costs. Miscellaneous deductions for the six- and twelve-month periods decreased primarily due to the $53 million payment to UtiliCorp in the prior periods. During the six-months ended June 30, 1998, $6 million of merger expenses were incurred related to the Amended Merger Agreement with Western Resources. The twelve- months ended June 30, 1998, includes an additional $7 million of merger expenses related to the original merger agreement with Western Resources. In addition to the $53 million payment to UtiliCorp, the twelve-months ended June 30, 1997, included $26 million in other merger costs. These costs consist of $13 million in previously deferred merger costs expensed as a result of terminating the merger agreement with UtiliCorp and $13 million in costs to defend against Western Resources' unsolicited exchange offer. Income Taxes Income taxes for all periods reflect the tax impact of the excess of miscellaneous deductions over miscellaneous income. Additionally, during the first six months of 1998 and 1997 we accrued tax credits of $13 million and $12 million, respectively, or one-half of the total expected annual credits, related to affordable housing partnership investments and oil and gas investments. Non-taxable increases in the cash surrender value of corporate-owned life insurance contracts and certain non- deductible expenses also affected the relationship between net miscellaneous income and deductions and income taxes. INTEREST CHARGES The increase in interest charges for the six- and twelve-month periods is primarily due to interest charges incurred on the $150 million of 8.3% preferred securities issued in April 1997. We use interest rate swap and cap agreements to limit the volatility in interest expense on a portion of KLT's variable-rate long-term bank credit agreement and KCPL's variable-rate long-term debt. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes. Although these agreements are an integral part of our interest rate management, their incremental effect on interest expense and cash flows is not significant. WOLF CREEK Wolf Creek is one of KCPL's principal generating units representing about 16% of its accredited generating capacity. The plant's operating performance has remained strong, contributing about 26% of the annual mwh generation while operating at an average capacity of 88% over the last three years. It has the lowest fuel cost per MMBTU of any of KCPL's generating units. The incremental operating, maintenance and replacement power costs for planned outages are accrued evenly over the unit's operating cycle, normally 18 months. As actual outage expenses are incurred, the refueling liability and related deferred tax asset are reduced. 19 Wolf Creek's ninth refueling and maintenance outage, budgeted for 35 days, began in early October 1997 and was completed in December 1997 (58 days). The extended length of the ninth outage was caused by several equipment problems. The extended length of the outage was the primary reason for a $7 million increase in Wolf Creek related replacement power and operating and maintenance expenses for the twelve-month period. Wolf Creek's tenth refueling and maintenance outage is scheduled for the spring of 1999 and is estimated to be a 40 day outage. Currently, no major equipment replacements are expected. An extended shut-down of Wolf Creek could have a substantial adverse effect on KCPL's business, financial condition and results of operations. Higher replacement power and other costs would be incurred as a result. Although not expected, an unscheduled plant shut-down could be caused by actions of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission reacting to safety concerns at the plant or other similar nuclear units. If a long-term shut-down occurred, the state regulatory commissions could consider reducing rates by excluding the Wolf Creek investment from rate base. Ownership and operation of a nuclear generating unit exposes KCPL to risks regarding the cost of decommissioning the unit at the end of its life and to potential retrospective assessments and property losses in excess of insurance coverage. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS KCPL's policy is to act in an environmentally responsible manner and use the latest technology available to avoid and treat contamination. We continually conduct environmental audits designed to ensure compliance with governmental regulations and detect contamination. However, these regulations are constantly evolving; governmental bodies may impose additional or more rigid environmental regulations that could require substantial changes to operations or facilities. The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 contain two programs significantly affecting the utility industry. KCPL has spent about $5 million for the installation of continuous emission monitoring equipment to satisfy the requirements under the acid rain provision. The other utility-related program calls for a study of certain air toxic substances which has now been completed. Based on the interpretation of this study, regulation of these substances, including mercury, could be required. We cannot predict the likelihood of any such regulations or compliance costs. In July 1997 the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published new air quality standards for ozone and particulate matter. Additional regulations implementing these new standards are expected to be finalized in 1998. Without the implementation regulations, the real impact of the standards on KCPL cannot be determined. However, the impact on KCPL and other utilities who use fossil fuels could be substantial. Under the new fine particulate regulations the EPA is in the process of implementing a three-year study of fine particulate emissions. Until this testing and review period has been completed, KCPL cannot determine additional compliance costs, if any, associated with the new particulate regulations. In 1997 the EPA also issued new proposed regulations on reducing Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) emissions. Under the new regulations 22 states, including Missouri but not Kansas, would be required to develop plans to reduce NOx emissions. The new limits would go into effect in either 2002 or 2004. The cost of equipment to reduce NOx emissions could be substantial, however, until regulations are finalized the associated costs to KCPL cannot be determined. 20 At a December 1997 meeting in Kyoto, Japan, the Clinton Administration supported changes to the International Global Climate Change treaty which would require a seven percent reduction in United States Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions below 1990 levels. President Clinton has stated that this change in the treaty will not be submitted to the U.S. Senate at this time where ratification is uncertain. If future national restrictions on electric utility CO2 emissions are eventually required, the financial impact upon KCPL could be substantial. IMPACT OF THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs using two digits instead of four digits to define the applicable year. Computer programs with date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations. Through ongoing assessment of the Year 2000 Issue, we have determined that it is necessary to modify or replace some of KCPL's internal software so that its computer systems will properly utilize dates beyond December 31, 1999. We believe that with the planned modifications and conversions of KCPL's software, Year 2000 problems will be minimized. We are utilizing both internal and external resources, as necessary, to address the Year 2000 Issue. We plan to complete the Year 2000 project prior to the end of 1999. Testing processes have begun and will continue through 1999. For the past several years, we have made considerable capital investments to replace major information systems with new and innovative technologies that place us in a stronger competitive position for the future. As a result, the cost of the Year 2000 project has been lessened. The costs of modifications and replacements to incidental systems identified in the Year 2000 project are being expensed as incurred and are not expected to be material to KCPL's results of operations. However, there is no guarantee that current cost estimates of the Year 2000 project will not be exceeded. Specific factors that might cause costs to exceed estimates include, but are not limited to, the availability and cost of appropriately trained personnel, the ability to locate and correct all relevant computer codes, the ability to locate and replace non-Year 2000 compliant embedded microprocessors and similar uncertainties. We have initiated formal communications with all of KCPL's large suppliers and customers to evaluate KCPL's vulnerability to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 Issue. However, there is no guarantee that third party systems on which KCPL's systems rely will be timely converted, or that a failure to convert, or a conversion that is incompatible with KCPL's systems, would not have a material adverse effect on KCPL. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AND LIQUIDITY As of June 30, 1998, the liquid resources of KCPL included cash flows from operations; $300 million of registered but unissued, unsecured medium-term notes; $150 million of registered but unissued, preferred securities and $312 million of unused bank lines of credit. The unused lines consisted of KCPL's short-term bank lines of credit of $271 million and KLT's long-term revolving line of credit of $41 million. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $44 million from December 31, 1997 to June 30, 1998, primarily due to redeeming $51 million of maturing medium-term notes, subsidiary repayment of long- term debt and dividend payments. As a result of the shareholders approving the Amended Merger Agreement with Western Resources, KCPL, pursuant to an engagement letter with its financial advisors, will pay its financial advisors $5 million. This payment will be expensed and will reduce third quarter earnings per share by $0.08. 21 KCPL continues to generate positive cash flows from operating activities although individual components of working capital items will vary with normal business cycles and operations including the timing of receipts and payments. Cash from operating activities increased for the six- and twelve-month periods primarily due to increased net income during the current periods. Additionally, the timing of the Wolf Creek outage affects the refueling outage accrual, deferred income taxes and amortization of nuclear fuel. The increase in accrued taxes from December 31, 1997, to June 30, 1998, mainly reflects the increase in taxable income during the first six months of 1998 and the timing of income tax and property tax payments. Coal inventory levels at the end of July 1998 are at approximately 100% of targeted levels compared to 75% of targeted levels at December 31, 1997. Cash used for investing activities varies with the timing of utility capital expenditures and purchases of investments and nonutility properties. KLT closed several large investments during the first three months of 1997. Additionally, the current twelve- month period reflects $21.5 million of proceeds from the sale of streetlights to the City of Kansas City, Missouri at a minimal gain. The majority of cash from financing activities for the twelve- months ended June 30, 1997, was used to repay short-term debt, pay merger expenses and finance additional purchases of investments and nonutility properties by KLT. Financings consisted of KCPL Financing 1, a wholly-owned subsidiary of KCPL, issuance of $150 million of preferred securities and borrowings by KLT on its long-term bank credit agreement. KCPL's common dividend payout ratio was 86% for the current twelve-month period and 164% for the twelve-months ended June 30, 1997. These payout ratios are higher compared to 75% for the twelve- months ended June 30, 1996, due mainly to the reduction in earnings in the two later periods because of merger-related expenses. We expect to meet day-to-day operations, utility construction requirements and dividends with internally-generated funds. Uncertainties affecting KCPL's ability to meet these requirements with internally-generated funds include the effect of inflation on operating expenses, the level of mwh sales, regulatory actions, compliance with future environmental regulations and the availability of generating units. The funds needed for the retirement of $404 million of maturing debt through the year 2002 will be provided from operations, refinancings or short-term debt. KCPL might issue additional debt and/or additional equity to finance growth or take advantage of new opportunities. 22 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. Other Information On June 12, 1998, Norman Ross, an employee of Kansas City Power & Light Company (KCPL), filed a suit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri, Western Division (District Court), alleging race discrimination and seeking to certify a class action on behalf of all existing employees and those applying for employment from June 10, 1993 to the present. KCPL believes that it can successfully defend the certification of any class action, and thus believes that this action will not be material to its financial condition or results of operations. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. Exhibits Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule (for the six months ended June 30, 1998). Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT COMPANY Dated: August 4, 1998 By: /s/Drue Jennings (Drue Jennings) (Chief Executive Officer) Dated: August 4, 1998 By: /s/Neil Roadman (Neil Roadman) (Principal Accounting Officer) 24